在“文化综合创新论”的思想体系中,张岱年全面论述了中国传统文化的扬弃问题。他以唯物辩证法为理据,揭示文化的内在矛盾性和文化发展的辩证性,强调文化扬弃必须以承认文化的可分性为前提,提出“去粗取精,去伪存真”的文化扬弃标准;进而据此对中国文化的优秀传统以及造成中国传统文化诸多欠缺的消极文化因素做了分析总结,形成在当时独树一帜又系统深刻的传统文化扬弃观。张岱年的这些创见,为中国特色社会主义新时代的文化扬弃和建设工作提供了理论支持和方法启示,堪称一笔温故而知新的宝贵学术遗产。
In the thought of“The Culture Concept of Synthetic Innovation”,Zhang Dainian made a comprehensive discussion on the sublating problem of Chinese traditional culture.Based on materialist dialectics,he revealed the inherent contradictions of culture and the dialectic of cultural development,emphasized the premise of cultural sublation was to recognize the separability of culture,and proposed the standard of culture sublation was to“discard the dross and select the essential”.Hereby,he analysed the excellent traditional culture of China and the negative cultural factors that cause the deficiency of Chinese traditional culture.At the same time,a unique and profound view of traditional culture sublation was formed.The original idea of Zhang Dainian provided theoretical support and method enlightenment for the culture sublation and construction on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era,so it can be regarded as a valuable academic heritage.
Keywords: | Zhang DainianTraditional Culture Sublation ViewExcellent Traditional Culture of ChinaThe Deficiency of Chinese Traditional Culture |