实现碳达峰、碳中和是一场广泛而深刻的经济社会系统性变革，也是中国生态文明建设的主抓手和重要任务。习近平生态文明思想是中国生态文明建设的基本指导，也是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和愿景目标的指导思想。中国“十四五”规划已经形成生态文明建设整体布局，碳达峰、碳中和已经纳入生态文明建设的目标、任务体系，尚待统筹国内国际两个大局，结合生态文明建设整体性推进，进一步完善碳达峰、碳中和的行动策略，制定专项规划和阶段性行动方案，自上而下强势推进与自下而上的碳达峰、碳中和试点探索相结合，以城市为重点强化落实，并做好与碳达峰、碳中和相关的风险管理。
Realizing the vision of carbon peak and carbon neutrality is not only an extensive and profound economic and social systematic change，but also the main grasp and important task of China’s ecological civilization construction. The thought of ecological civilization is not only the basic guidance for the construction of ecological civilization in China，but also the guiding ideology for China to achieve the vision goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. China’s “14th Five-Year Plan” has formed the overall layout of ecological civilization construction. Carbon peak and carbon neutrality have been incorporated into the goal and task system of ecological civilization construction. It remains to coordinate the overall situation of domestic and international，further improve the action strategy of carbon peak and carbon neutrality in combination with the overall promotion of ecological civilization construction，formulate special plans and phased action plans，and vigorously promote from top to bottom and from bottom to top Combine the pilot exploration of carbon peak carbon neutrality，focus on cities，strengthen the implementation，and do a good job in the risk management related to carbon peak carbon neutrality.
