突发公共危机的复杂性特征要求我们建立起多层级应急管理体系。作为一种新的政府治理探索,多层级应急管理体系的建立需要把握权力调整和信息流动两个关键,并以协同机制的建立为核心抓手。建立健全多层级应急管理体系需要政府发挥主导作用,实现超越正常的多级治理,使分层治理和网络治理相结合,并注重与现有的治理制度保持一致。
The complexity of public crisis requires us to establish a multi-level emergency management system. As a new exploration of government governance,the establishment of a multi-level emergency management system needs to grasp the two keys of power adjustment and information flow,and take the establishment of a collaborative mechanism as the target. The practice of the multi-level emergency management system requires the government to play the leading role,go beyond the normal multi-level,combine the hierarchical governance and the network,and keep it consistent with the existing system.