Canada has gradually stepped out of the haze of the pandemic and began to move towards the road of recovery since 2021，which gives us the opportunity to summarize the socioeconomic rights of ethnic minorities during the pandemic. In terms of economic rights，ethnic minorities have faced greater unemployment risks，more fragile employment stability，lower incomes and greater financial stress than other groups during the pandemic. In terms of social rights，ethnic minorities，especially African and Asian Canadians have suffered more harassment or attacks based on their racial background than those before the pandemic，which not only harmed their physical and property safety，but also made them face a greater mental health crisis. Socioeconomic rights of ethnic minorities suffered additional damage during the pandemic，which were ample evidences of systemic racism and racial discrimination in Canada. To build a more diverse and inclusive Canada，federal and provincial governments must do something to mobilize and unite people of all races.