Premier Li Keqiang，first proposed the concept of economic upgrade，and point that economic upgrade means more innovation strength，better economic structure，more efficient market environment，the more stable the livelihood of the people. Building an upgrade of Henan economy is a long-term systematic project，involving all aspects of the economic and social development，will not happen overnight. Therefore，we need to strengthen the open and reform，human resources，ideological culture，social harmony，the cadres in six aspects，such as security，to make Henan economic upgrade to provide strong support. Based on the analysis of Henan economic upgrade strategy guarantee on the basis of the main problems facing the proposed strengthening of Henan economy upgrade strategic safeguard countermeasures and Suggestions.