安徽省位于长三角地区，由于独特的地理位置和文化传统，皖北和皖南有着不同的社会基础，主要表现在生态环境与人口结构状况、空间区位状况以及社会活力状况等方面。砀山和含山两县分别是皖北和皖南具有代表性特点的地区，两地因所处地理位置和文化传统等存在差异，社会基础也不尽相同。从所在区位空间来看，皖北远离江浙发达地区，而皖南邻近江浙发达地区，不同地区可以根据自身的社会基础特点和优势融入长三角一体化发展之中。为了迅速融入长三角地区，实现经济一体化发展，则需要在生态环境、人口素质、基础设施建设和社会治理水平等方面率先做好相关工作。
Anhui is located in the Yangtze River Delta region. Due to its unique geographical location and cultural traditions，northern and southern Anhui have different social foundations，mainly in terms of ecological environment and population structure，spatial location and social vitality. Dangshan and Hanshan counties are representative regions in northern and southern Anhui respectively. Due to differences in geographical location and cultural traditions，the two regions have different social foundations. From the perspective of location space，northern Anhui is far away from the developed areas of Jiangsu and Zhejiang，while southern Anhui is adjacent. Different areas can integrate into the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta according to their own social basic characteristics and advantages. In order to achieve rapid integration with the Yangtze River Delta region and achieve integrated economic development，it is necessary to take the lead in the ecological environment，population quality，infrastructure construction and social governance level.
