马来西亚作为一个多民族国家，其国语马来语在国内作为官方语言及通用语具有极高的地位。马来西亚国家语文出版局（DBP）作为马来西亚的语言与文学规划及发展署以及本国的主要出版机构，承担着研究和发展国语马来语的艰巨任务，并将普及国语的努力延续至今。在推广马来语的过程中，DBP如何具体实施相关措施，以达到其预期效果，实现其提升国家语言能力的目标，是值得研究的议题。本报告将梳理DBP的基本职能及其在国语推广过程中采取的具体措施，同时聚焦DBP推行国语普及运动的效果及影响，分析DBP在马来语发展中所起到的独特作用，期冀本报告能为中国国家语言能力的建设提供参考。
Malay language as Malaysia’s national language，has important status as the official language and lingua franca in Malaysia. The Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka（DBP），Malaysia’s language and literature planning and development agency and the main publishing agency，has taken on the task of developing Malay language as the national language，and has continued its efforts to popularize the national language to the global stage. Thus，how DBP has concretely implemented the relevant measures to achieve its goal and further fulfill the mission of unifying and stabilizing the country through its national language draws the authors’ interest. This report will introduce the basic information of DBP，focus on the effect and impact of DBP’s national language popularization measures，and analyze the unique role of DBP in the development of the Malay language，hoping that this report will provide a reference for the construction of China’s national language capacity.
Keywords：Dewan Bahasa Dan Pustaka（DBP）；Malay Language；National Language Popularization；Language Policy
| Keywords： | MalayLanguage PolicyNational Language and Publication Authority of MalaysiaThe Popularization of Mandarin |
