当前,世界百年变局和世纪疫情交织叠加,以数字科技为代表的新一轮科技革命和产业变革快速发展。为应对挑战,各个国家纷纷实施以新一代信息技术为核心驱动力的先进制造计划,以图在未来发展中抢占制高点。党中央、国务院高度重视装备制造业发展,习近平总书记强调“装备制造业是制造业的脊梁”。机械工业是装备制造业的主体,是国民经济发展和国防建设的基础性、战略性产业,其数字化发展已成为“必选题”。本文阐述了世界经济增长迟缓、科技革命加速产业变革、机械行业发展面临多个痛点难点等背景,探讨了我国机械行业数字化转型发展中基础建设不断夯实、产业链供应链加快融合、工业软件应用广泛、服务型制造步伐加快等发展现状及水平,并进一步提出要加强企业自主创新、链条协同运作、产业结构优化、多方资源汇聚、国际交流合作,以全方位、多层次、宽领域视角加快我国机械行业数字化转型。
At present,the world’s century changing situation and century epidemic situation are intertwined and superimposed. A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform represented by digital technology are developing rapidly. In order to meet the challenges,various countries have implemented advanced manufacturing plans with the new generation of network information technology as the core driving force,in order to seize the commanding height in the future development. Machinery industry is the main body of equipment manufacturing industry and the basic and strategic industry of national economic development and national defense construction. Its digital development has become a “necessary topic”. This paper elaborates the background of the sluggish world economic growth,the acceleration of industrial transformation by the scientific and technological revolution,and the development of the machinery industry facing multiple pain points and difficulties,discusses the development status and level of the continuous consolidation of infrastructure construction,the accelerated integration of the industrial chain supply chain,the wide application of industrial software,and the accelerated pace of service-oriented manufacturing in the digital transformation and development of China’s machinery industry,and further proposes to strengthen the independent innovation of enterprises,the coordinated operation of the chain,the optimization of the industrial structure,the convergence of multiple resources,and international exchanges and cooperation,in an all-round,multi-level,A wide field perspective accelerates the digital transformation of China’s machinery industry.
Keywords: | Intelligent ManufacturingIndustrial ChainSupply ChainDigital TransformationMachinery Industry |