作为建设现代化强国的重要支撑,冶金行业是实现绿色低碳发展的重要领域。“十三五”以来,我国冶金行业深入推进供给侧结构性改革,化解过剩产能取得显著成效,产业结构更加合理,绿色发展、智能制造、国际合作取得积极进展。“十四五”期间,我国冶金行业仍然存在低产业集中度削弱企业竞争力、信息不对称放大供需失衡、自主创新投入和能力仍需提升等问题。本文总结了我国冶金行业的产业发展现状与问题,以数据剖析了冶金行业在数字化、网络化、智能化及新模式新业态上的发展状况,并针对当前产业面临的问题,提出了探索数字技术新应用、强化企业精细化管理、推进制造模式和商业模式创新、提升产业标准化水平等建议。
As an important support for building a modern power,metallurgical industry is an important field to realize green and low-carbon development. Since the 13th five year plan,China’s metallurgical industry has further promoted the supply side structural reform,achieved remarkable results in resolving excess capacity,made a more reasonable industrial structure,and made positive progress in green development,intelligent manufacturing and international cooperation. During the 14th Five Year Plan period,there are still some problems in China’s metallurgical industry,such as low industry concentration,unreasonable industrial structure and insufficient independent innovation ability. This paper summarizes the current situation and problems of the metallurgical industry,analyzes the digital development of the metallurgical industry with data,and puts forward thoughts and suggestions according to the problems faced by the current industry.