2021年,全球数字经济平稳发展,各国纷纷出台围绕数字经济发展的相关法律法规,旨在促进本国数字经济发展更加规范和健康。平台治理方面,各国都通过强化其政策措施,对互联网平台的无序发展进行了制约,防止其垄断现象愈发深刻;技术治理方面,人工智能伦理、隐私保护和安全的相关立法与倡议不断强化;数据治理方面,全球数据跨境流动难以达成统一性规则,区域和双边规则的建立成为各国布局重点之一,个人隐私保护受到各国普遍重视。
In 2021,global digital economy developed steadily,and various countries introduced relevant laws and regulations around the development of digital economy,aiming to promote a more standardized and healthy development of their own digital economy. In terms of platform governance,all countries have strengthened their policies and measures to restrict the disorderly development of Internet platforms and to prevent their monopoly from becoming more and more profound. In terms of technology governance,legislation and initiatives related to AI ethics,privacy protection and security have been continuously strengthened. In terms of data governance,it is difficult to reach uniform rules for the cross-border flow of global data,and the establishment of regional and bilateral rules has become one of the priorities of various countries.