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2019年中国促进国际法治:国内制度

文章摘要

2019年,我国促进国际法治的国内立法主要涉及跨境经贸、国际商事法庭、航空航海、自然生态环境保护和公共安全领域。与以前的立法相比,2019年我国国内立法特别重视履行国际条约义务,树立我国负责任大国形象;注意立法体系建设,在多个领域形成了全方位、多层次、成体系、好实施的法律、司法解释、行政法规及部门规章;为全方位对外开放营造良好的法治环境,在外商投资、区块链技术、进出口贸易等领域修改、制定了大批法律、司法解释、行政法规及部门规章;为国际商事纠纷的解决提供中国方案,保证了国际商事法庭的有效运行。展望未来,我国亟须细化涉外法律规定,构建合法有效的中国法域外适用体系。

Abstract

In 2019,China’s foreign-related legislation mainly connected with cross-border economy and trade,international commercial courts,aviation and navigation,natural ecological environment protection and public security. Compared with the previous ones,as a responsible power,the domestic legislation of China in 2019 pays special attention to the implementation of international obligations;focuses on construction of legislative system,and has formed comprehensive,multi-level,systematic and easily implemented laws,regulations and judicial interpretations;creates good legal environments for all-round opening up,and has promulgated and revised a large number of laws,regulations and judicial interpretations in areas of foreign investment,blockchain,import and export trade;provides a Chinese solution for settlement of international commercial disputes and ensures effective operation of international commercial court. Looking forward to the future,China urgently needs to specify foreign-related laws and regulations,and set up a legitimate and effective extraterritorial application system.

作者简介
肖永平:肖永平,博士,教育部长江学者特聘教授,(国家高端智库)武汉大学国际法治研究院院长,武汉大学国际法研究所所长,主要研究方向为国际私法、国际商事仲裁法、体育法。
李珏:李珏,武汉大学国际法研究所博士研究生,主要研究方向为国际私法。