尽管新冠肺炎疫情给印度尼西亚的经济社会,特别是旅游业的发展带来沉重打击与严峻挑战,印度尼西亚在非物质文化遗产保护方面的努力却丝毫没有减少。印度尼西亚的非遗保护成果集中体现在国际、国内的非物质文化遗产认定和申请方面:2021年,加美兰成功被联合国教科文组织认定为人类非物质文化遗产,增强了印度尼西亚人民的文化自信心;2021年,印度尼西亚非物质文化遗产委员会新认定了289项国家级非物质文化遗产;2022年,印度尼西亚将草药、梭织布、豆酵饼及瑞格面具舞申遗提案文件同时提交给联合国教科文组织。
Although the COVID-19 epidemic has dealt heavy blows and severe challenges to Indonesia’s economy and society,especially the development of the tourism industry,Indonesia has maintained its efforts in the protection of intangible cultural heritage. Indonesia’s achievements in the protection of intangible cultural heritage are mainly reflected in the recognition of international and domestic intangible cultural heritage:In 2021,Gamelan was successfully recognized as a world-class ICH by UNESCO,which enhanced the cultural self-confidence of the Indonesian people. 298 new national ICH were recognized by the Indonesian Intangible Cultural Heritage Commission. In 2022,the herbal medicine(jamu),woven cloth(tenun),bean yeast cake(tempe)and reog mask dance(reog Ponorogo)have been submitted to UNESCO for intangible cultural heritage certification.