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菲律宾棉兰老地区融入东盟东增区发展探析——兼论福建与棉兰老地区海洋发...

文章摘要

东盟东部增长区(BIMP-EAGA,以下简称“东增区”)是东盟四国文莱、印尼、马来西亚及菲律宾发起的一个次区域合作倡议,目的是加强各国边缘地区(文莱全境)的区域合作,促进上述国家边缘欠发达地区的社会经济发展,推动相关国家边缘地区的和平与稳定。菲律宾作为东盟东增区次区域合作的重要倡议国,其南部棉兰老岛地区在东增区次区域合作中扮演重要角色,棉兰老地区是东增区苏禄海-苏拉威西海经济走廊的重要枢纽。为积极融入东增区合作,菲律宾棉兰老成立了棉兰老发展署,重点发展互联互通的基础设施;加强农业龙头企业发展,扶持优势产品加入价值链;发展生态文化旅游业。中国福建与菲律宾地缘相近、经贸联系密切、人文交流频繁,具有合作的良好基础与天然优势。积极推动福建与棉兰老地区海洋经济走廊的构建,加强双方在海洋产业、农产品(食品)加工、旅游业、教育文化等领域的交流合作,可为中国探索与东增区的次区域合作路径与模式提供有益的尝试。

Abstract

The Brunei Darussalam-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines East ASEAN Growth Area(EAGA)is initiated by the four ASEAN member states,Brunei,Indonesia,Malaysia,and the Philippines. The EAGA is a sub-regional cooperation initiative that aims at strengthening regional cooperation in members’ remote areas(including entire Brunei),advancing socio-economic development,and promoting peace and stability there. The Philippines is an important initiator of the EAGA,and Mindanao located in her south will play a significant role in the sub-regional cooperation of the EAGA. Mindanao is the hub of the Greater Sulu-Sulawesi Corridor. To integrate into the EAGA cooperation,the Philippines has established Mindanao Development Authority to specifically build up connectivity and infrastructure,enhance the business development of leading agricultural enterprises,assist advantageous products to become a part of the value chain and facilitate eco-cultural tourism. Fujian Province in China is geographically close to the Philippines with strong economic ties and people-to-people exchanges,which offers bases and advantages for cooperation. Constructing the Fujian-Mindanao Maritime Economic Corridor,and enhancing the cooperation on sea products,agro-processing,tourism,education,culture as well as other fields are great attempts for China to explore the sub-regional cooperation model with the EAGA.

作者简介
施雪琴:施雪琴,厦门大学国际关系学院/南洋研究院教授、博士生导师,主要从事东南亚历史、文化与社会研究。