2021年,日中贸易总额较2020年增长15.1%,扭转了2019年和2020年连续两年负增长的趋势。2021年,日本对华直接投资为10495亿日元,较上年减少了1.6%。2021年,在华从事业务经营的日资企业在一定程度上受到疫情及全球经济下行压力的影响,但相对世界其他国家和地区而言发展势头良好;与此同时,全球性原材料价格上涨以及集装箱运输费用上涨等物资采购成本的上涨对在华日资制造业企业产生巨大影响。在华日资企业希望中国政府进一步改善营商环境,助力供应链多元化和强韧化发展。
2021,Japan’s trade with China totaled US $391.4 billion,up 15.1 percent year on year,reversing two consecutive years of negative growth in 2019 and 2020. In the first half of 2021,Japanese direct investment in China was 478.1 billion yen,down 29.8% from a year earlier. 2021,Japanese-owned enterprises in China have been affected by COVID-19 epidemic and Sino-US trade frictions,but it is gaining momentum relative to the rest of the world. Meanwhile,the rise in global raw material prices and the rising cost of container transportation and other materials procurement have had a huge impact on Japanese manufacturing enterprises in China. We hope that Chinese government will further improve the business environment and promote diversification and strengthening of the supply chain.
Keywords: | Japan-China TradeJapanese Investment in ChinaCost ConstraintCOVID-19 EpidemicJapanese-owned Enterprises in ChinaSupply Chain Adjustment |