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2020~2021年中国智能制造业发展报告

文章摘要

2020~2021年,中国智能制造业呈现市场规模稳步扩张、智能制造技术持续普及扩散、制造企业的智能化程度不断提高的势头,同时表现出行业间和区域间的智能制造水平差异较大,以及融资规模在疫情冲击下逆势增长等特点,但是人才供给、软件研发、网络安全等方面的问题也日益凸显。展望未来一段时期,中国智能制造业将会呈现数字化智能化技术的融合程度持续加深、云原生安全和零信任安全的需求激发、智能制造技术与绿色制造技术加速融合等基本趋势。为了有效克服上述问题,加快推动我国智能制造行业的高质量发展,需要处理好智能制造与就业替代的关系,强化智能制造业发展的促进机制,加快工业软件行业发展,加强智能制造人才的教育与培训。

Abstract

From 2020 to 2021,China’s intelligent manufacturing industry shows a steady expansion of the market scale,the continuous popularization and diffusion of intelligent manufacturing technology,and the continuous improvement of the intelligence level of manufacturing enterprises. However,the problems of talent supply,software research and development,and network security have become increasingly prominent. Looking forward to a period of time in the future,China’s intelligent manufacturing industry will show basic trends such as the continuous deepening of the integration of digital and intelligent technologies,the demand for cloud-native security and zero-trust security,and the accelerated integration of intelligent manufacturing technology and green manufacturing technology. In order to effectively overcome the above problems and accelerate the high-quality development of my country’s intelligent manufacturing industry,it is necessary to properly handle the relationship between intelligent manufacturing and employment substitution,strengthen the promotion mechanism for the development of intelligent manufacturing,accelerate the development of the industrial software industry,and strengthen the education and training of intelligent manufacturing talents. training.

作者简介
陈维宣:陈维宣,经济学博士,腾讯研究院博士后、研究员,主要从事数字经济研究。
胡俊:胡俊,经济学博士,南京财经大学讲师,主要从事数字经济与产业经济研究。
沈卓阳:沈卓阳,腾讯研究院助理研究员。