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热词推荐: 基础设施能源

经济循环中的循环数字化与数字循环化

文章摘要

构建新发展格局关键在于打通生产、分配、流通、消费各环节的堵点断点,畅通经济循环。数字经济可以通过循环数字化和数字循环化两种机制为畅通经济循环提供助力。一方面,数字技术对经济社会各领域以及生产、交换(流通)、消费各环节加速渗透,强化信息流对物质流和资金流的引导,加速经济循环;另一方面,数字技术产业生态系统涉及面广泛,畅通生态体系各环节本身便形成规模可观的产业循环,并为加快数字化发展提供物质和技术支撑。当前,这两种机制作用的发挥受制于工业互联网及其他新型基础设施进展滞后、ICT产业链供应链断裂风险以及就业结构调整和分配失衡,须从加快新基建、强化ICT核心技术攻关、提升数字技能等着手加以应对。

Abstract

The key to establishing a new development paradigm is to improve the connectivity of production,distribution,circulation and consumption,so as to smooth the overall economic circulation. Digital economy can contribute to a smoother economic circulation through two mechanisms:the digitalization of circulation and circulation of the digital industry. On the one hand,digital technology accelerates its penetration into various fields of economy and society as well as production,exchange (circulation) and consumption links,so as to strengthen the guidance of information flow to material and capital flow,and to improve economic circulation. On the other hand,the industrial ecosystem of digital technology covers a wide range of areas. The circulation within such an ecosystem can form a considerable industrial cycle itself and provide material and technical support for the development of digital economy. At present,the role of these two mechanisms is restricted by the lagging progress of the industrial Internet and other new infrastructure,the risk of disruption of the ICT industrial and supply chain,the structural adjustment of employment,and the imbalance of distribution. Recommendations are made to accelerate new infrastructure development,strengthen ICT’s core technology R&D and upgrade digital skills.

作者简介
蔡跃洲:蔡跃洲,博士,中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所研究员,主要研究方向为数字经济。