2021年,随着疫情防控成果的进一步巩固,艺术品市场慢慢回暖,市场活跃度渐渐复苏。画廊、艺术馆、拍卖行等相继开放,艺术品成交额从不同方面来看也有所提升。在艺术品贸易方面,2021年我国艺术品贸易额明显大幅上升,这在很大程度上得益于疫情得到有效控制后的经济复苏以及国家宏观经济政策的扶持。此外,以NFT为代表的数字艺术品市场快速发展,也激发了艺术品市场的活力。总体来看,中国艺术品市场还存在如下问题:数字艺术品经济价格波动较大、艺术品市场评估鉴定体系不完善、艺术品金融化程度较低以及艺术品贸易综合税率较高等。对此,本报告提出以法定货币对数字艺术品进行定价、完善艺术品评估鉴定机制、构建完善的艺术品金融风险防范体系以及进一步下调艺术品进口综合税率等建议。
In 2021,with the further consolidation of epidemic prevention and control achievements,the art market slowly picked up,and the market activity gradually recovered. Galleries,art museum exhibitions,auctions and other events have been launched,and the turnover of art from different aspects have also increased. In terms of art trade,the trade volume of Chinese art rose significantly in 2021,largely due to the economic recovery after the epidemic was effectively controlled and the implementation and support of the new economic policy. In addition,the explosive development of the digital art market represented by NFT has also stimulated the vitality of the art market. On the whole,the art market also has the following problems:digital art economic value fluctuations,art financial degree is low,the art market evaluation and appraisal system is not perfect and the art trade comprehensive tax rate is higher. In this regard,the report suggests pricing digital artworks with legal tender,building a sound financial risk prevention system of artworks,strengthening the construction of art appraisal mechanism and further lowering the comprehensive tax rate of artwork import.