气候变化带来的“碳”问题已经是能源行业所面对的一个重要挑战，如何改革能源链更是问题的核心，这需要采取多种应对措施，包括能源转型支持、能源市场改革、清洁技术创新和增强公众意识等。本报告通过分析绿色金融的特性、政策环境和市场，探讨其给能源行业带来的影响和机遇。本报告认为绿色金融是推动能源企业低碳转型的关键方案，因此建议制定完善的排放交易、信贷、债券和ESG投资等金融机制，以作为减少温室气体排放的途径。
The “carbon” problem as a result of climate change has already become a key challenge for the energy sector，begging the question of how to reform the energy supply chain. A variety of responses are required，including the advancement of transition policy，energy market reform，clean technology innovation，and public awareness-raising. By analyzing the characteristics，policy environment，and market development of green finance，this article attempts to study the impact it could have on the energy sector. This report considers green finance as a key solution to low carbon transition of energy companies. Therefore，policymakers should strengthen financial mechanisms such as emissions trading，credit，bond and ESG investment，as a way to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.
