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2020~2021年日本与大洋洲国家关系

文章摘要

2020年,突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情引发全球性公共危机。百年变局与世纪疫情叠加,推动国际局势朝着不确定、加速流变的方向演进。基于国家战略诉求和现实利益考虑,日本持续推进“印太构想”,其与大洋洲国家关系发展呈现“以进促稳、以稳应变”的态势,双方在政治、经贸、防务安全、人文交流等领域的合作保持加速发展趋势。一方面,双赢合作符合各方利益诉求,日本旨在发展与大洋洲国家的特殊伙伴关系;另一方面,面对地缘战略局势的复杂变化,日本继续深化与澳大利亚等国家的防务合作关系,试图把大洋洲国家打造为构建“民主安全菱形”的重要支点。

Abstract

In 2020,the sudden COVID-19 pandemic triggered a global public crisis. The superposition of the great changes that are unseen in a century and centurial pandemic has pushed the international situation to evolve in the direction of uncertainty and accelerated transformation. Based on the national strategic demands and practical interests,Japan continues to promote the “Indo-Pacific Version”,and its relations with Oceanian countries have demonstrated a trend of “promoting stability through progress as well as responding to changes with stability”. The cooperation between the two sides in the fields of political interaction,economic and trade mutual assistance,defense and security,and people-to-people and cultural exchanges has maintained an accelerated development trend. On the one hand,win-win cooperation is accord with the interests of all parties,Japan aims to develop special partnerships with Oceanian countries;On the other hand,facing complex changes in the geo-strategic situation,Japan continues to deepen its defense cooperative relations with Australia and other countries in an attempt to forge the Oceanian countries as the significant pivots of the “democratic and secure diamond”.

作者简介
郭锐:郭锐,吉林大学行政学院国际政治系主任、吉林大学国家发展与安全研究院副院长兼东北亚安全研究中心主任,教授、博士生导师。
钟志成:钟志成,吉林大学行政学院国际政治系2020级硕士研究生。