在新冠肺炎疫情全球大流行的背景下，上海合作组织在2020年不断推进重大公共卫生事件领域的机制建设和合作实践，在完善原有卫生健康领域合作机制建设的基础上，推动各成员国分享疫情信息和抗疫经验、提供人道主义援助，动员社会力量积极投入抗疫行动。与此同时，上海合作组织在应对突发性的重大公共卫生事件时也表现出应急能力、行动能力不足的弱点。
In the context of the global outbreak of the pandemic，the SCO will continue to promote mechanism-building and cooperative practices in the field of major public health events in 2020，and，on the basis of improving the existing cooperation mechanism in the field of health and well-being，promote member states to share pandemic information and experience in the fight against the pandemic，provide humanitarian assistance and mobilize social forces to participate in anti-pandemic operations. At the same time，the SCO has also shown weaknesses in its emergency response and operational capacity in responding to major public health emergencies.
