Tunisia is China’s natural partner in advancing the “the Belt and Road” initiative. The two countries have a long history of cultural exchanges. They have a solid foundation for material and cultural exchanges，institutional and cultural exchanges are gradually taking shape，and spiritual and cultural exchanges are active. After “the Belt and Road” initiative was put forward，the people-to-people and cultural exchanges between China and Tunisia have been deepened and solidified. While new progress has been made，there are also problems such as weak cultural industries and imperfect people-to-people exchange mechanisms. The people-to-people exchanges between the two countries need to explore innovative paths，broaden the fields of exchanges，and cultivate cross-cultural communication talents，so as to open up a “high starting point，high level，and high-efficiency” people-to-people exchange situation for benign development.