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从特朗普到拜登:美国太平洋岛国政策的演进与逻辑

文章摘要

近年来,随着美国亚太政策的不断调整,太平洋岛国在美国外交政策中的地位和价值日益提升。尽管美国的太平洋岛国政策经历了从特朗普政府以“安全利益”为核心目标到拜登政府以“重塑地区影响力”为首要任务的转变和调整,但其始终维护美国在太平洋岛国地区霸权地位的政策逻辑和传统并未改变。在亚太地区安全战略格局发生深刻变化的背景下,梳理美国太平洋岛国政策的变化趋势和政策逻辑,有助于进一步加深对美国亚太战略和政策手段的认知。

Abstract

In recent years,with the continuous adjustment of the U.S. Asia-Pacific policy,the status and value of U.S. Pacific Island Policy is getting more and more important. Recently,although the U.S. Pacific Island Policy has undergone a transformation and adjustment from “security interests” as the core goal in Trump’s administration to “reshaping regional influence” as the primary task in the Biden administration’s,its policy logic and tradition of always safeguarding the U.S. hegemony in the Pacific island region have not changed. Keeping abreast of the changing trends and logic of the U.S. Pacific Island Policy is helpful to further understanding the U.S. Asia Strategy from a broader vision.

作者简介
吴艳:吴艳,博士,广东外语外贸大学太平洋岛国战略研究中心副主任。