2020年，太平洋岛国地区政治形势总体稳定，个别国家政局出现动荡。2020年，瓦努阿图、纽埃、基里巴斯和帕劳4个国家先后进行了领导人选举，顺利完成政府换届。巴布亚新几内亚国内出现政治动荡，布干维尔独立磋商进程缓慢，并于11月出现了政治危机，严重影响了国内的政治秩序。新喀里多尼亚第二次独立公投结果表明其将继续留在法国。麻疹和新冠肺炎疫情的流行反映了太平洋岛国地区国家的公共卫生系统脆弱、建设不完备等问题。
In 2020，the political situation in the Pacific island countries is stable，and the political situation in some countries is turbulent. In 2020，Vanuatu，Niue，Kiribati and Palau have successively elected leaders and successfully completed the change of government. There are obvious political problems in Papua New Guinea，the consultation process of Bougainville independence process is slow，and a political crisis appeared in November，which seriously affected the domestic political order. The results of New Caledonia’s second independence referendum show that it will remain in France. The prevalence of measles and COVID-19 reflects the fragile and incomplete public health system in Pacific island countries.
| Keywords： | Pacific Island CountriesPublic Health IncidentsClimate IssuesRegional Independence Referendum |
