旅游地韧性是旅游地面对外部干扰时抵抗、调整与适应的能力,对旅游地韧性的评估是提升韧性并促进旅游地可持续发展的关键。本研究主要考察了广东省21个城市在2001~2018年对两次冲击所展现的旅游城市韧性,比较了城市间的韧性差异。研究发现,广东省旅游业遭遇了2003年SARS疫情和2008年金融危机两次大冲击,无论是从各维度旅游韧性的均值还是各维度旅游韧性为正的次数来看,各城市的旅游韧性均展现出较大的差异。
Tourism destination resilience is the ability to resist,adjust and adapt to external disturbances. The assessment of tourism destination resilience is the key to enhance resilience and promote sustainable development of tourism destinations. This study mainly examines the resilience of 21 cities in Guangdong Province to the two shocks from 2001 to 2018 and compares the resilience differences between cities. it is found that the tourism industry in Guangdong Province has been hit by the SARS epidemic in 2003 and the financial crisis in 2008. The tourism resilience of each city shows great differences both in terms of the mean value of tourism resilience of different dimensions and the positive times of tourism resilience of different dimensions.