2020年，新冠肺炎疫情肆虐全球，造成大量人员感染和死亡。疫情冲击各国公共卫生系统的同时，也对各国政府的治理能力构成严峻挑战。一些国家原有的政治矛盾和社会问题凸显，民生问题、种族冲突、边境争端等传统安全因素和非传统安全因素相互交织，导致全球形势的不稳定性与不确定性增加。随着“一带一路”建设更为广泛和深入的推进，中资企业在海外将面临更为复杂多变的政治和安全环境，海外中国公民和投资的安全面临更多风险与挑战。
The novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak in the world in 2020，resulting in a large number of human infections and deaths. At the same time，it poses a severe challenge to the governance capacity of the authorities. In some countries，the original political contradictions and social problems are prominent，and traditional and non-traditional security factors such as livelihood issues，ethnic conflicts and border disputes are intertwined，leading to the increased instability and uncertainty of the global situations. As ‘Belt & Road’ construction is developing deeper and wider，Chinese enterprises will face more complex and changeable political and security environment overseas.
