本报告基于长江经济带社会发展指数的分析方法,通过扩充样本数量、改进分析框架,对长江经济带全域范围内126个城市社会事业、社会保障、社会均衡和社会活力四个领域的发展成效进行综合评价。整体而言,长江经济带126个城市社会发展指数较往年有所进步,但得分仍有较大提升空间,区域差距也没有明显缩小。从分项指标看,长江经济带城乡发展相对均衡,社会事业发展相对较好,而社会保障事业尚有提升空间。本报告列示了长江经济带社会发展四大领域的标杆城市,并对比了14个重要节点城市社会领域的发展情况,发现上海、杭州和苏州在社会领域的发展较为均衡,部分城市在社会发展的细分领域仍明显滞后,需进一步采取针对性举措促进社会全面发展。
Based on the analysis method of the social development index of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in previous years,the report comprehensively evaluates the development effectiveness of 126 cities in the four fields of social undertakings,social security,social balance and social vitality in the whole region of the Yangtze River economic belt by expanding the number of samples and improving the analysis framework. Overall,the social development index of 126 cities in the Yangtze River economic belt has improved compared with previous years,but the score level still has great room to improve,and the regional gap has not been significantly reduced. From the perspective of sub indicators,the urban and rural development of the Yangtze River economic belt is relatively balanced,the development of social undertakings is relatively good,and there is still much room for improvement in social security undertakings. The report lists the benchmark cities in the four areas of social development of the Yangtze River economic belt,and further compares the development of the social fields of 14 important node cities. It is found that the development of the four social fields of Shanghai,Hangzhou and Suzhou is relatively balanced,and some cities still lag significantly in the subdivided areas of social development,so targeted measures need to be further taken to promote the all-round development of society.