Firstly on the new characteristics of Anhui province economy are analyzed, pointed out that the 2014 in Anhui Province economic development situation stable, adjust the economic structure to achieve results, continues to enhance the vitality of the development, the gradual optimization of the structure of social investment in fixed assets, to accelerate the growth of foreign trade export, utilization of foreign capital also increased significantly. But at the same time, due to the economic development of Anhui Province is currently in the middle stage of industrialization, the past extensive development of long-term accumulation of structural contradictions are still prominent, mainly include the industrial level is not high, excess capacity in the chemical industry, iron and steel, nonferrous metal industry; labor, land, capital and other factors control intensified, significantly increased the cost of production and operation; ecological deterioration of the environment, air pollution problem more prominent. Puts forward the new strategy of the development of Anhui, points out that Anhui should fully understand the new normal, the initiative to adapt to the new normal, actively lead the new normal, grasp the new normal period of economic laws, actively grasp the new opportunities to meet new challenges, strengthen the development of confidence, homeopathy, momentum, and strive to create a new situation in Anhui's economic and social development.