Firstly, the overall situation of the development of regional Chinese 12th Five-Year period were reviewed, pointed out that "the development of regional China 12th Five-Year period achieved positive results, but there are still the absolute gap, unbalanced development and the free flow of factors of production is blocked, lack of power, the development of regional collaborative development policy inclusive of assimilation effect of regional cooperative governance and the degree of regional internal integration is not high, mutual benefit and win-win and other issues have not been fully achieved; followed by analysis of the" new game of competition and cooperation in regional Chinese 13th Five-Year "period," pointed out that the regional development of new combination of four plate + three support belt "as the" 13th Five-Year "period to promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening, regional cooperation, industry linkage, co-ordination of space basis; then analyzes the competition and cooperation of regional Chinese 13th Five-Year" period New features, pointed out that China will continue to implement the new balanced regional development pattern in normal economic background; finally put forward the strategic concept of "13th Five-Year" period Chinese regional competition and optimization of new cooperation pattern, thoroughly implement the overall regional development strategy and main function region strategy, accelerate the promotion of regional coordinated development, in order to "area the way and the FTA strategy to lead the domestic all-round opening up, enhance the strategic level, the reform and opening up to promote the coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei city construction demonstration accelerated, enhance regional coordinated development, vigorously implement the innovation driven regional coordinated development strategy, actively cultivate new regional competitive advantage and promote accurate poverty alleviation strategy, accelerate regional development the gap.