文莱作为中国的海上邻国，一方面在法律、金融、商业环境、教育等方面实行大力改革，推进基础设施建设和经济多元化发展以实现其“2035宏愿”；另一方面，为响应中国“一带一路”倡议，文莱以中国-东盟博览会为依托与中国大力发展双边经贸关系。总体而言，中文双方当前的互联互通合作取得一定成效，但也存在政策指引不足、贸易持续下滑、项目推进缓慢、教育支援不足、本土人才缺失等问题，双方可以通过构建灵活的合作形式、充分利用新机制、开发合作新领域等方式改善现存问题。中文双边合作能够为中国与伊斯兰国家在“一带一路”倡议下的合作提供借鉴。
As China’s coastal neighbor，on the one hand，Brunei government has made deep reforms in the aspects of law，finance，business environment and education，propelling the construction of infrastructure and the development of economic diversity to fulfill the “Vision 2035”；on the other hand，based on the China-ASEAN Exposition，the bilateral trade between China and Brunei has expanded quickly by Brunei so as to respond to “The Belt and Road” Initiative. In general，the interoperability cooperation between China and Brunei has currently made some progress，but there are still problems such as the insufficiency in the policy guidance，the stubborn trade slump，the slow progress of projects and the lack of education support and local educational talented persons. China and Brunei could improve the situations by constructing a flexible cooperation mechanism and making the best of the new mechanisms as well. The bilateral cooperation in economy and trade between China and Brunei will provide the reference for cooperation between China and other Islamic countries under “The Belt and Road” Initiative.
