围绕开放40年来广东对外开放体制改革过程,探讨广东外贸体制自由化发展方向。改革开放40年来,外贸领域逐步放松计划经济体制,沿着“外贸经营权—管理体制改革—市场机制—国际接轨—国际高标准”线索进行了较长时间的艰难改革,已经初步形成了国际化外贸体制;未来将对标高标准国际规则,推动广东外贸高度开放,形成外贸开放新体系。在外贸体制开放的激励下,广东外贸实现了崛起,多年一直引领全国外贸发展;未来依托高标准体制机制建设,广东外贸结构、市场结构、主体结构等调整将进一步深化,促进广东外贸区域协调发展、外贸方式转变并推动服务贸易发展,实现广东从外贸大省走向外贸强省跃升。
This paper discusses the development direction of Guangdong's foreign trade system in the process of opening up to the outside world.In 40 years of reform and opening-up,the foreign trade field gradually relieved planned economic system,following the process of “foreign trade management,management system reform,the market mechanism,internationalization,international standards” with a long time of hard reform,and has initially formed international foreign trade system In the future,Guangdong will be highly open to foreign trade and open up a new system of foreign trade in accordance with international rules of high standards.Motivated by the open foreign trade system,Guangdong has realized its rise on foreign trade,lead the development of foreign trade for many years and become a major province of foreign trade.In the future,relying on high standard construction of system and mechanism,promoting foreign trade structure,market structure,the main body structure adjustment,boosting regional development of foreign trade,transforming foreign trade way and serving trade development,Guangdong will be jumped from major province to strong province of foreign trade.