您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索
热词推荐: 能源基础设施

推动服务贸易创新:海南服务贸易发展报告(2020~2021)

文章摘要

海南作为中国纬度最低的省份,与东南亚诸国接壤,是中国海路通向世界的门户之一,具有极高的战略价值。根据习近平总书记“4·13”重要讲话和《关于支持海南全面深化改革开放的指导意见》《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》以及《中共海南省委关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二○三五年远景目标的建议》等文件精神,海南将紧紧围绕“三区一中心”战略定位,高质量高标准建设自由贸易港。其中,服务贸易作为海南经济体系的关键组成部分之一,其发展方向的选择对于全省实现“十四五”战略目标具有重要意义。本文通过分析海南近年来服务贸易发展现状,比较其服务贸易依存度、出口竞争力等方面,研究认为目前海南服务贸易拥有数字贸易潜力巨大、扩大开放和鼓励外资政策等潜在发展空间,但同时也存在服务贸易依存度较低、传统服务贸易比例过高、新业态培育不充分等问题和挑战,并针对性地提出加强信息技术基础设施建设、建设特色服务出口基地、进一步吸纳高水准专业人才等建议。

Abstract

Hainan,as the province with the lowest latitude in China,borders Southeast Asian countries and is one of the gateways of China’s sea route to the world,with extremely high strategic value. According to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping on April 13th,the Guiding Opinions of CPC Central Committee and State Council on Supporting Hainan’s Comprehensive Deepening of Reform and Opening-up,the Overall Plan of Hainan Free Trade Port Construction,and the Proposal of CPC Hainan Provincial Committee on Formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Goals for 2035(Discussion Draft),Hainan will build a free trade port with high quality and high standards,focusing on the strategic positioning of “three districts and one center”. Among them,service trade is one of the key components of Hainan’s economic system,and the choice of its development direction is of great significance for the province to achieve the strategic objectives of the “14th Five-Year Plan”. By analyzing the development status of Hainan’s service trade in recent years,using the methods of service trade dependence and export competitiveness,this paper holds that Hainan’s service trade has great potential for digital trade,expanding opening up and encouraging foreign investment policies,but there are also some problems and challenges,such as low dependence on service trade,high proportion of traditional service trade,insufficient cultivation of new business forms,etc.,and puts forward some suggestions on strengthening the construction of information technology infrastructure,building a special service export base and attract high level professionals.

作者简介
于涛:于涛,海南省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心特约研究员、中国南海研究院海南自由贸易港研究中心主任,主要研究方向为国际服务贸易。