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欧盟2020年移民和难民治理改革(2020)

文章摘要

新冠疫情导致欧盟关闭边界,入欧的移民和难民人数减少。欧盟委员会利用这一窗口期提出了改革现有欧盟移民和难民管理体系的建议,并制定了“移民和难民一揽子新方案”。该方案的目的有两个,一是尽可能减少入欧的移民和难民人数;二是重建欧盟成员国在该问题上的信任,建立一个团结机制。欧盟的这项改革有望建立一个新的移民和难民治理体系。

Abstract

The epidemic has led to the closure of EU borders and a decrease in the number of migrants and refugees entering Europe. The European Commission has used this time to put forward proposals to reform the existing EU migration and refugee management system,and has developed a “New Pact on Migrants and Refugees”. The aim of the pact is twofold:to minimize the number of migrants and refugees entering the EU;and to rebuild trust among EU member states on the issue and establish a solidarity mechanism. This EU reform is expected to create a new system of governance for migrants and refugees.

作者简介
刘齐生:刘齐生,博士,广东外语外贸大学西方语言文化学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为社会语言学、国别研究。