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2020年海南自由贸易港航空航运制度建设报告

文章摘要

航空航运领域进一步扩大开放对于海南岛屿经济区进一步做大做强流量经济举足轻重。在航空领域,“试点开放第七航权”代表着世界范围内自贸港航权开放的最高水平;在航运领域,以“中国洋浦港”船籍港建设为核心,推动建设西部路海新通道国际航运枢纽。目前,在海南省委、省政府的努力下,通过积极与中央部委沟通,海南自由贸易港航空航运各项政策开放正在落到实处,其辐射带动效应还将影响“一带一路”建设、粤港澳大湾区建设和西部陆海新通道建设等。但是与新加坡、中国香港相比,海南自由贸易港在制度创新、配套产业、设施服务等方面的差距还是很明显。未来,海南自由贸易港需要进一步基础设施建设、配套产业发展、RCEP等区域合作等持续发力,进一步激发海南航空航运的发展活力,助推海南自由贸易港建设。

Abstract

The further expansion and opening of the aviation and shipping field is of great importance to the further expansion and strengthening of the flow economy in the Hainan Island Economic Zone. In the aviation field,the “pilot opening of the seventh freedom rights” represents the highest level of freedom of freedom trade port freedom in the world. In the shipping field,with the construction of the “China Yangpu Port” as a Registration as the core,we will promote the construction of an international shipping hub for the new western road and sea passage. At present,with the efforts of the Hainan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government,actively communicating with the central ministries and commissions,the opening of various air and shipping policies of the Free Trade Port is being implemented,and its radiation driving effect will also affect the construction of the “Belt and Road” and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay District construction and the construction of a new land-sea channel in the west. However,compared with Singapore and Hong Kong,the Hainan Free Trade Port still has obvious gaps in system innovation,supporting industries,facilities and services. In the future,the Hainan Free Trade Port needs to continue to make efforts in infrastructure construction,supporting industry development,RCEP and other regional cooperation,to further stimulate the vitality of Hainan’s aviation and shipping development and boost the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port.

作者简介
张鹏飞:张鹏飞,上海社会科学院世界经济研究所助理研究员,博士研究生,主要研究方向为数字贸易、自贸试验区等。