随着新冠肺炎疫情的全球肆虐,国际私营安保服务需求急剧增加并面临全新挑战。在紧急状态立法下存在程序简化、标准降低等问题;在执行外勤业务中面临高风险、低工资、健康状况差等现实挑战;在国际安保监管框架下当前法律文件对疫情新特征缺乏针对性规制内容;此外,疫情还增加了数字化新技术如无人机、监视设备和网络技术攻击等带来的新挑战。国际安保行业及相关机构应持续关注上述新动向并厘清主要原因,从立法、实践、监管、技术等多角度探索应对路径。
With the outbreak and global spread of COVID-19 Pandemic,the demand for international private security services has increased sharply and faced with new challenges. For private security service operation,regulation and standards are easily not abided by accordingly due to emergency situation;security staff and operators face with practical challenges such as high risk,low wages and poor health status in the implementation of field operations;the current international security regulatory framework are lack of norms and contents designed for new characteristics of the pandemic;With the accelerating development of digital technologies,such as UAVs,surveillance equipment and cyber attacks cause new challenges. It is necessary to clarify the main factors,and find out the solutions to the new challenges from the perspectives of legislation,operation practice,supervision and technology.