2012年我国外汇管理改革有五个重要事件，分别是：稳妥有序地推进人民币资本项目可兑换、跨境资本流动的均衡管理、增强汇率弹性与完善外汇市场管理、藏汇于民与外汇储备管理、外汇管理理念和方式的转变等。鉴于2013年全球经济金融形势复杂依旧，国内经济仍将面临稳增长和调结构的双重任务，我国外汇管理政策将继续以服务于实体经济，提高外汇和国际收支风险防范能力为核心，按照转变外汇管理方式的改革思路，进一步完善外汇管理的各个方面。
This Chapter outlines main activities of China's administration of foreign exchange in 2012. Based on the statistics of balance of payments, it focuses on the five main aspects in the administrative actions of foreign exchange in 2012, which includes the reform in the capital accounts liberalization, the bidirectional managements in the cross-border capital flow, reform in promoting flexibility of the foreign exchange rate and improving management on the foreign exchange market, reform in increasing the private holding of foreign exchange, and adjustments of administration mode of foreign exchange. Considering the complex conditions of the future global economic recovery and domestic economic growth,it argues that the China's administration of foreign exchange will continue to support real economic activities ,enhance the ability to manage risks of foreign exchange and balance of payments, and improve the relative rules and activities aiming at transforming administration mode .
