金融科技促进科技与金融深入融合的同时,也给金融监管带来难题。为化解金融科技风险防范与创新之间的矛盾,新加坡金融管理局设立金融科技监管沙盒和快捷沙盒机制,旨在将新加坡打造成全球智能科技中心和智能金融服务中心。在监管沙盒落地过程中,新加坡政府负责明确实施主体、设立监管政策目标和制定相关配套政策。我国监管沙盒的推行应在借鉴新加坡监管沙盒机制的基础上,确立逻辑分明的顶层制度,制定多样化的评估标准,及时创新监管工具。未来政府需要积极转变监管职能,给予金融科技企业更多自律监管的机会,致力于促进企业自愿合规监管,以提升我国的金融科技竞争力。
While fintech promotes the integration of technology and finance,it also brings difficulties to financial regulation. To resolve the conflict between fintech risk prevention and innovation,the monetary authority of Singapore set up the fintech regulatory sandbox and the quick sandbox mechanism,aiming to make Singapore a global center of smart technology and smart financial services. The implementation of regulatory sandbox in Singapore is mainly supported by government. During the implementation of the supervision sandbox,the Singapore government is responsible for the definition of the subject of implementation,the establishment of regulatory policy objectives and the formulation of relevant supporting policies. On the basis of learning from Singapore’s sandbox mechanism,the implementation of China’s sandbox regulation should establish a logical top-level system,formulate diversified evaluation criteria and timely innovate regulatory tools. In the future,the government needs to actively transform its regulatory functions,give more opportunities for self-regulation of fintech enterprises,and commit to promoting voluntary compliance supervision of enterprises,so as to enhance China’s fintech competitiveness.