南苏丹公投和独立是非洲大陆的重大事件,不但对两个苏丹具有划时代意义,而且对非洲局势将产生重大影响,因而引起国际社会的极大关注。南苏丹独立后,新国家面临诸多挑战,迎接新挑战、建设好祖国是南苏丹人民的共同任务。阿卜耶伊的归属是南北苏丹之间存在的悬而未决的关键问题,其复杂性和敏感性又与历史渊源和现实利益紧密相关,关乎两个苏丹关系发展的大势。从长远观察,和平与发展将是南苏丹局势的主要走向。
South Sudan's referendum and independence, with an epoch-making significance not only for Sudan and South Sudan but for the whole African continent, have drawn full attention of the world. Since its independence, South Sudan, as a new country, has been facing a number of challenges in its nation building and development. It is their common task for the South Sudanese people to build their motherland. Abye, on the border of Sudan and South Sudan, is still in dispute whether belonging to the North or South. The complication and sensitivity of this district have much to do with the history and realistic interests of both sides, and will impact the future development of the relationship between Sudan and South Sudan. In the long run, peace and development will be the major trend of situation in South Sudan.