“5·9”大选让马来西亚迎来了重要的改革机遇，但执政一年多来，希望联盟政府的改革虽有声有色，但在改革深水区却阻力明显。经过政党轮替，马来西亚朝野政党的宗教和种族特征依旧鲜明，同时，希望联盟政府执政经验明显不足，党派关系不稳固。“5·9”大选后，中马关系经受了考验，展望未来，短期内中马两国关系是否顺利，主要取决于马来西亚内政。此外，双方应关切彼此敏感与复杂的社会议题，避免将问题公开化、极端化。对未来有可能趋于更为复杂的两国关系，中国应更为自信和开放地面对与处理，加强对马来西亚朝野政党、NGO等组织的全方位接触和研究。
The general election of 5·9 brought an important reformative opportunity for Malaysia，but in the past year，the reformation of the PH government，although impressive，rebounded significantly in the profundal zone. After the succession of political parties，the religious and ethnic characteristics of the court and the commonalty in Malaysia are still distinct. At the same time，the governing experience of the PH government is obviously insufficient and the party relationship is not stable. After the election，Sino-Malaysian relation has stood the test. Looking forward to the short-and medium-term future，the smooth relationship between the two countries mainly depends on the internal affairs of Malaysia. In addition，the two sides should pay attention to each other’s sensitive and complex social issues and avoid publicity and extremism. As for the future relationship between the two countries，which is likely to become more complicated，China should be more confident and open in dealing with it and strengthen all-round contacts and studies with Malaysian political parties and NGOs.
