2011年是古巴社会主义建设进程中具有深远影响的一年。古巴正在进行的改革，目的是在社会主义框架内建立一个更有效率、更富成果的政治经济体制。古共六大通过的《纲要》为经济改革指明了方向，党的全国代表会议决议为落实《纲要》提供了政治和组织保障。古巴国内外形势的诸多不确定因素决定了古巴的政治经济变革如何掌握稳健的“度”是一个难题。2011年，古巴政治形势平稳，经济缓慢恢复增长。
The year of 2011 is a significant one for Cuba in its socialist construction. The objective of the reform is to establish a more efficient and fruitful political and economic system. The Sixth Congress of Communist Party approved the Guidelines which was oriented towards economic reform. The resolution of the Conference provided a political and organizational guarantee for the implementation of the Guidelines. A variety of unfavorable domestic and international factors meant that it was a challenge for Cuba to well control its political and economic reforms. Cuba experienced a year with stable political situation and a slow but gradual economic growth in 2011.
