乌里韦谋求总统连任的全民公投法案遭否决，乌里韦派参选人、前国防部部长胡安·曼努埃尔·桑托斯成功当选哥伦比亚第59任总统。国会内中右翼联合力量继续增强，国内安全形势缓中有紧。新政府把推动经济发展、解决社会民生问题等作为未来的主要任务。经济政策将围绕“民主繁荣”的主题展开，农业、基础设施、住房、矿业和创新将成为五大火车头，拉动哥伦比亚经济增长和繁荣，带动工业、贸易和服务业的发展，并创造出更多的就业岗位。失业率有所上升，贫困率有所降低，国内洪涝等自然灾害严重。因哥美军事合作协定引发的周边紧张局势有所缓和，一度中断的哥伦比亚与委内瑞拉、厄瓜多尔外交关系获得恢复，因应对洪涝灾害与周边国家的合作加强。哥中关系继续发展，双边贸易进一步扩大。
Manual Santos，the ruling Socialist Party of National Unity candidate，backed by President Alvaro Uribe，was elected Colombia’s 59th president and took office in August 2010. In the Congressional election the center-right alliance succeeded in increasing its seats. The Santos government listed economic and social development as top priorities and implemented a new policy agenda labeled “Democratic Prosperity”，regarding agriculture，infrastructure，housing，mining and energy as the five engines of economic growth. Columbia attempted to resolve the intensity invoked by the Colombian-US Military Cooperation Agreement and had restored the diplomatic ties with Venezuela and Ecuador. The Sino-Colombian relations continued to develop based on the increase of bilateral trade.
| Keywords： | General ElectionSino-Colombian Relations“Democratic Prosperity”Colombian-Venezuelan Relations |
