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智利:巴切莱特再度执政

文章摘要

2013年是智利的大选年,总统选举和议会选举成为全年的政治主题。中左翼联盟候选人米歇尔·巴切莱特在第二轮投票中战胜中右翼联盟候选人埃韦琳·马泰,再次当选总统。在经济方面,GDP增长保持稳健,但增幅有所放缓,为此,央行下调基准利率,刺激货币流动性。在社会方面,就业市场运行良好,失业率屡创新低。在外交方面,中智战略伙伴关系加深,智玻出海口争端诉诸海牙国际法庭,太平洋联盟一体化进程深化。

Abstract

In 2013 Chile hold the general election. Michelle Bachelet,as the candidate of the New Majority,defeated the centre-right’s candidate Evelyn Matthei and elected president for a second time. Based on a solid economic fundamental,the Chilean economy gained a moderate growth. The Central Bank reduced key monetary policy interest rates in order to stimulate liquidity. It is notable that unemployment reached a new low. Chile expanded its economic ties with China and continued to advance the integration process of the Alianza del Pacífico. Its relations with Bolivia soured after the Morales government took to the International Court of Justice to reclaim the sea outlet.

作者简介
芦思姮:芦思姮,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所综合室研究实习员,主要研究领域是拉美公共政策。