对于哲学的重建,《周易》与现象学具有重要的启示意义。现象学的一般方法可以概括为三个步骤:解构、还原、建构。对于《周易》来说就是:解构《易传》的理性形而上者以及形而下者的观念;还原《易经》的神性形而上者的观念;乃至还原到“易经古歌”的前存在者的存在观念。而建构,按照生活儒学的观念,实际上是一个逆向的过程,即从我们当下的前存在者的生活感悟出发,重建哲学的形而上学(包括神性形而上者),进而重建形而下学——知识论、伦理学。
For the reconstruction of philosophy,Zhouyi and phenomenology have important enlightenment significance. The general method of phenomenology can be summarized into three steps:deconstruction,reduction and construction. With regard to Zhouyi,it deconstructs the concepts of the rational Metaphysic One and the sub-metaphysic ones in Yi Zhuan;restores the idea of the divine Metaphysic One in Yi Jing,and even returns to the concept of Being that is pre-being in “the ancient songs of the Book of Change”. As for construction,according to the concept of Life Confucianism,it is actually a reverse process,i.e. starting from our present pre-being life perception,to reconstruct the metaphysics of Philosophy (including the metaphysics of divinity),and then to reconstruct sub-mmetaphysics-epistemology and ethics.