日本不仅重视亚太地区,而且逐渐加强对印度洋地区的关注,并不断提出相关战略发展构想。日本首相安倍晋三在2006年提出日美澳印战略合作构想,在2012年提出“民主安全菱形战略”构想,在2016年提出“自由开放的印太战略”构想,推动了日本“印太”理念的萌发与发展,并逐渐被提升至日本对外战略的重要层面。日本积极倡导“印太”战略,流露出其希望搭上印太地区经济发展的快车、平衡中国、确保海上交通安全、增强存在感等鲜明的意图。通过打造“亚非增长走廊”、推进《全面且先进的跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(CPTPP)、构筑日美澳印小四边合作框架,日本从经济和安全层面推进“印太”战略。虽然通过倡导和推进“印太”战略,日本提升了在印太地区的影响力,但也面临一些挑战。
Japan not only pays great attention to the Asia-Pacific region,but also gradually increases its focus on the Indian Ocean region,and continues to propose relevant strategic development plans.In 2006,Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe had proposed the concept of“Japan-the United States-Australia -India”the strategic cooperation in 2006,and proposed the concept of“Asia's Democratic Security Diamond”in 2012,and the concept of“free and open Indo-Pacific Strategy”in 2016,promote the concept of“Indo-Pacific”germination and development in Japan,which gradually raises to the important level of Japan's foreign strategy.Japan has actively advocated Indo-Pacific Strategy,showing its clear intention of hoping to catch the express train of economic development in the Indo-Pacific region,to balance China,ensure maritime traffic safety and enhance the sense of presence in the Indo-Pacific region .Japan has promoted the“Indo-Pacific Strategy”from the economic and security perspective,through building“Asia-Africa growth Corridor ”,promoting“Comprehensive Progressive Trans—Pacific Partnership”,and establishing Quartet cooperation framework of“Japan-U.S.-Australia-India”.Japan enhances its influence in the Indo-Pacific region by advocating and advancing Indo-Pacific strategy,but it also faces some challenges.
| Keywords: | JapanFree and Open Indo-Pacific StrategyAsia-Africa Growth CorridorQuartet Cooperation Of“Japan-the United States-Australia-India” |