绿色供应链是将环保节能等“绿色”因素融入整个供应链的新型环境管理手段，该概念在20世纪由美国提出以后，在国际社会的应用层出不穷，并已逐渐开始影响国内的环境管理理念。上海在中国环境与发展国际合作委员会的推动下开展了近两年的绿色供应链管理示范项目，在积累了许多实践经验的同时，也总结得出绿色供应链的开展对上海实现产业结构调整、环境风险管理、政府职能转变和规避贸易壁垒等具有重要意义。通过分析上海在政策环境、企业管理、技术储备和公众等方面的基础，提出在上海继续深化示范和推广绿色供应链管理的建议。
Green supply chain（GSC），a creative environmental management measure incorporating green factors into whole supply chain，was originated in United States in last century and widely applied in the world，and now is also influencing environmental management in China. Shanghai has two-year experience in GSC pilot cases，supported by China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development，suggesting that GSC is meaningful for industrial restructuring，environmental risk management，governmental function transformation，trade barrier avoiding，and etc. Based on Shanghai’s good foundation of policy environment，business management，technology strength and public awareness，advice to deepen the pilot cases and spread GSC management experience is given.
