构建“双循环”新发展格局已经成为新常态下中国经济高质量发展的重要指南和保证,跨境电商政策如何做出调整更好地服务于国家发展需求,是值得思考和研究的问题。本文系统梳理了“双循环”新发展格局下我国跨境电商政策发展历程,在对跨境电商政策文本进行分类的基础上,从促进经营政策、优化环境政策、提升企业软实力政策等角度研究了跨境电商政策效应影响机理,并对跨境电商政策效应文本进行了量化分析。基于现有跨境电商政策体系的积极影响和存在问题,建议强化跨境电商政策的顶层设计,注重区域间协同发展,制定区域跨境电商政策时要因地制宜,提高企业政策制定的参与感,并恰当处理优惠政策与经济发展的关系。
Building a “Dual Circulation” development pattern has become an important guide and guarantee for high-quality development of China’s economy under the new norm. How to adjust cross-border e-commerce policies to better serve the needs of national development is a worthy to think and research. This report systematically reviews the development process of China’s cross-border e-commerce policy under the “Dual Circulation” development pattern. Based on the classification of cross-border e-commerce policies,this report studies the influence mechanism from the perspectives of promoting business policies,optimizing environmental policies,and enhancing enterprises’ soft power policies. Meanwhile,it uses a quantitative analysis for cross-border e-commerce policies. Based on the positive impact and existing problems of the existing cross-border e-commerce policy system,it is suggested to strengthen the top-level design of cross-border e-commerce policies,pay attention to the coordinated development between regions,take measures according to local conditions when formulating regional cross-border e-commerce policies,improve the sense of participation in policy making of enterprises,and properly handle the relationship between preferential policies and economic development.