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日本倡导通过数字创新促进经济社会发展(2015~2019)

文章摘要

2008年金融危机以来,全球经济处于漫长的恢复期,新旧动能换挡仍然是困扰经济复苏的主要因素。从2009年美国“信息高速公路”重新启动开始,欧盟各国、日本和澳大利亚等全球主要经济体陆续针对数字经济推出数字经济发展国家战略。日本数字经济发展时间较早,社会整体数字化程度较高,日本经济社会饱受老龄化困扰,数字化变革被日本政府视为进一步提升日本经济发展的关键要素之一。近年来,日本政府高度重视新一代信息技术的发展,特别是在围绕人工智能研发与应用、通过物联网技术构建超智能“社会5.0”、制订互联工业计划推动制造业全面数字化转型、推进跨境数据自由流动等方面制定了诸多政策,借此来构筑日本经济增长新动能。

Abstract

Since the financial crisis in 2008,the global economy has been in a long recovery period,and old and new kinetic shifts are still the main factors plaguing the economic recovery. Since the relaunch of the US Information Highway in 2009,major global economies such as the European Union,Japan and Australia have successively launched national strategies for digital economic development for the digital economy. Japan’s digital economy has developed earlier and the overall degree of socialization is higher. However,due to the aging of Japan’s economy and society,the digital transformation is regarded by the Japanese government as one of the key factors to further enhance Japan’s economic development. In recent years,the Japanese government has attached great importance to the development trend of the new generation of information technology,especially around the development and application of artificial intelligence,the construction of ultra-intelligent “Social 5.0” through the Internet of Things technology,the development of the interconnection industry plan to promote the comprehensive digital transformation of the manufacturing industry,and the promotion of cross-border The data is freely flowing,and many policy objectives have been formulated to build new momentum for Japan’s economic growth.

作者简介
郑磊:郑磊,国家工业信息安全发展研究中心工程师,中级经济师,硕士,研究方向为数字经济战略、数字贸易、数据治理。