2020年暴发的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全球,世界经济遭到严重冲击,逆全球化发展的声音再次出现。然而,此次疫情期间数字科技在疫情防治工作中的突出表现,以及数字经济在稳定社会生产方面发挥的关键作用,表现出数字经济的强劲韧性,为疫后世界经济复苏提供信心和动力。本文将首先梳理总结数字经济在疫情期间发挥的关键作用,其次分析疫情带来的数字经济全球合作新机遇,再次从政治博弈、数据合规和安全泛化层面阐述数字经济国际合作面临的挑战,最后针对上述风险提出应对建议。
The COVID-19 epidemic swept the world at the beginning of 2020. The world economy was severely impacted and the voice of deglobalization emerged once again. However,the outstanding performance of digital technology in fighting the pandemic and the key role of the digital economy in stabilizing social stability during the COVID-19 outbreak have demonstrated the strong resilience of digital economy,that provided strong confidence and impetus for the post-COVID-19 recovery of the world economy. This article summarizes the key the role played by digital economy during the epidemic firstly and analyzes the new opportunities for global cooperation in the digital economy brought by the epidemic secondly. Then it elaborates the challenges faced by international cooperation in the digital economy from the perspectives of the political game,data compliance and security generalization,and finally put forward some countermeasures to the above risks.