自贸区临港新片区是国家主席习近平于首届国际进口博览会期间提出的重要改革构想,是上海浦东开发三十年后,上海开放型经济建设的新经济地理空间。自贸区临港新片区发展不同于既有自贸区模式,除制度改革领域的可复制和可推广外,在产业发展领域具有其独特性,将承担不可替代的特殊功能经济区角色和改革使命。本文在总结上海全面落实中央交予的“三大任务”的基础上,总结分析2019年上海对外投资贸易的逆势前行现状,回顾自贸区临港新片区改革进展情况,从而提出全球产业竞争背景下上海服务“一带一路”建设的新使命。
Institutional openness will optimize the combination of productive factors and a key innovation for the enhancement of high quality development. Shanghai Lin-gang Special Area demonstrates the developmental concept of institutional openness and experimental economic policy. Under current situation,it is necessary to optimize and design from the perspective of institutional openness and study the reform area and direction of n Shanghai Lin-gang Special Area as the economic region with special assignment. Based on the function and duty of national strategy and Shanghai reform,the article explores the new position for Shanghai Lin-gang Special Area to serve Belt and Road Initiative to fulfill its “Bridgehead” function,which will exert positive impact in guiding the development of real economy and safeguarding the industry security. The article also studies the new path for open of capital market to guide the coordinative innovation of industry and integration of Yangtze Delta region. The safeguard of imported risks during openness and new duty to serve the financial security along BRI countries will also be covered in the research.