2019年玻利维亚总体形势不稳定。2019年10月的总统和议会大选使玻利维亚政治图景发生很大变化。执政党争取社会主义运动在国会两院仅占简单多数,莫拉莱斯总统也被迫辞职。2019年,玻利维亚的经济虽有所增长,但增幅变小。大选引发的政治危机和社会动荡呈现不断加剧的态势,影响经济持续增长和社会稳定。阿涅斯临时政府改变了莫拉莱斯执政近14年以来趋于稳定的外交关系,承认瓜伊多为委内瑞拉“总统”,驱逐古巴专家,恢复与美国关系。
In 2019,Bolivia’s overall situation is full of chaos and uncertainties;The presidential and parliamentary elections in October have changed Bolivia’s political landscape considerably. MAS,the ruling party,no longer holds a two-thirds majority in both houses of Congress,but just holds a simple majority. President Morales was forced to resign in 2019. Bolivia’s basic economic situation in 2019 is not as good as that in 2018. GDP growth rate has slowed down. The political crisis and social unrest triggered by the elections have been on the rise and affecting sustained economic growth and social stability. And Jeanine Áñez tries to focus its foreign policy on building international support and recognition for its government which means a shift away from traditional Morales allies(such as Cuba and Venezuela),while strengthening relations with the US.