2017年，各地生活垃圾焚烧项目依然如火如荼地建设。根据“十三五”全国城镇生活垃圾无害化处理设施建设规划，到2020年，城市生活垃圾份额的一半都将会进行焚烧处理。垃圾焚烧已经成为垃圾处理最主要的方式。然而在垃圾焚烧厂的运行和监管中，污染物排放及其信息公开还存在诸多问题：大多数生活垃圾焚烧厂没有公开排污信息且都处于“黑箱”状态；垃圾焚烧厂的污染物排放中，重金属和二
2016 saw the ongoing implementation of MSW incineration projects across China. By 2020，about half of urban MSW will be disposed of by incineration，according to the Plan of Facilities Development for the Sound Disposal of MSW in the 13th Five-Year Plan Period. Waste incineration has become the primary way of waste disposal. Unfortunately，however，there remain problems with pollutant emission and relevant information disclosure in the operations and regulation of incineration plants：Most of them have yet to release pollutant emissions-relevant information and are operating on a black-box basis；there remain loopholes in the detection of heavy metals and dioxins from pollutants generated by incineration plants；there are numerous problems with the disposal of fly ash as dangerous waste from these plants，with regulatory requirements on fly ash management yet to be clarified.
